lee scratch perry

The Upsetter: A Groovy History of Lee “Scratch” Perry

Lee “Scratch” Perry, a name synonymous with innovation and eccentricity in the realm of reggae music, is a legend whose story is as wild as his sound. Born in 1936 in rural Jamaica, Perry’s musical journey began early, with a passion for everything from church hymns to calypso. But it was the revolutionary ska sound of the 1960s that ignited his creative fire.

The Birth of a Sound:

Perry’s journey into the world of recording began in the 1960s with a job at Coxsone Dodd’s legendary Studio One. There, he developed his signature “scratch” technique, manipulating recordings with sound effects and echo, creating a gritty, psychedelic experience unlike anything heard before. His early production work for artists like The Heptones and The Wailers laid the foundation for the sounds of dub reggae, blurring the lines between music and sonic experimentation.

The Upsetter Rises:

As Perry’s musical vision grew, so did his desire for artistic freedom. In 1968, he established his own label, “Upsetter,” a name that embodied his rebellious spirit. The Upsetter Records became a haven for innovation, a playground for sonic adventures that pushed the boundaries of reggae and propelled him to the forefront of the Jamaican music scene.

Beyond the Studio:

Perry’s eccentricities were as legendary as his music. He famously lived in a secluded “black ark” studio, where he created his masterpieces amidst a whirlwind of colorful characters and mystical rituals. He became known for his theatrical performances, often sporting elaborate costumes and performing with a sense of spiritual fervor that transcended the stage.

Funny Facts:

• Perry once claimed to have been a “time traveler” who had learned his musical skills from aliens.
• He also insisted on having a personal “sound engineer” for his goldfish, believing they appreciated his music.
• In a legendary story, Perry reportedly released an album of his own farts, claiming they possessed supernatural powers.

A Legacy of Innovation:

Lee “Scratch” Perry’s impact on music is undeniable. His unique approach to production, his fearless experimentation, and his larger-than-life persona cemented his place as a pioneer of reggae and a visionary artist. Though his eccentricities might have appeared outlandish, they were the outward expression of a deeply creative and innovative soul, a true “Upsetter” who revolutionized the sound of an entire genre.