Plas Johnson: The Smooth Tenor Saxophonist

Plas Johnson, born August 27, 1924, in Kansas City, Missouri, was an American jazz tenor saxophonist whose smooth and soulful sound graced countless recordings. His musical career spanned over six decades, and he played with some of the biggest names in the industry.

Genre and Style

Johnson’s primary genre was jazz, specifically the **West Coast jazz** style popular in the 1950s and 1960s. This style emphasized cool, sophisticated arrangements, melodic solos, and a relaxed, laid-back vibe. Johnson’s playing was known for its effortless fluidity, warm tone, and a distinctive “sweet” sound that set him apart.

Most Known Songs

While Johnson never achieved mainstream fame as a solo artist, his contributions to numerous recordings have made him a recognizable figure in jazz history. Among his most well-known appearances are:

• “The Girl from Ipanema” (Stan Getz): Johnson’s iconic sax solo on this bossa nova classic helped define the song’s character.
• “Summertime” (Ella Fitzgerald): Johnson’s graceful saxophone work on this iconic jazz standard solidified his place as a respected session musician.
• “Mercy, Mercy, Mercy” (Cannonball Adderley): While not credited, Johnson played on this iconic jazz fusion track, adding his characteristic smooth sound to the mix.

Similar Artists

Johnson’s smooth, melodic playing shared similarities with other prominent West Coast saxophonists, including:

• Stan Getz: Known for his cool, airy tone and bossa nova influence.
• Gerry Mulligan: A key figure in the West Coast jazz movement, known for his baritone sax mastery and melodic solos.
• Paul Desmond: Known for his lyrical, lyrical alto sax playing, a fellow pioneer of the West Coast sound.

Friends and Collaborations

Throughout his career, Johnson collaborated with a wide array of musical giants. His close friendships and frequent collaborations included:

• Art Pepper: A renowned alto saxophonist known for his virtuosity and improvisational skills.
• Hampton Hawes: A talented pianist and composer, known for his bluesy approach to jazz.
• Shelly Manne: A masterful drummer and bandleader, known for his innovative and swinging style.
• Bud Shank: A versatile musician who excelled on both alto and flute, a frequent collaborator and close friend.

Legacy

Plas Johnson’s contributions to the jazz world are undeniable. His smooth, soulful saxophone playing continues to inspire and influence musicians to this day. His legacy as a session musician, collaborator, and master of West Coast jazz remains strong, ensuring that his music will continue to be enjoyed for generations to come.