ogan groove

The Groovy History of Organ Groove: From Soul to Funk, with a Side of Laughter

Organ groove is more than just a musical style – it’s a feeling, a vibe. It’s the unmistakable sound of a Hammond organ, pumping out soulful rhythms and funky melodies, taking listeners on a journey from church basements to discotheques. Let’s delve into the groovy history of this genre, highlighting its origins, key players, and a few funny facts along the way.

From Gospel to Soul:

The roots of organ groove lie in the church, where the Hammond B-3 organ became a staple of gospel music in the 1950s. Pioneering organists like Jimmy Smith and Richard “Groove” Holmes pushed the boundaries of jazz and soul, infusing their playing with a distinct soulful groove.

Funk’s Funky Friend:

As the 1960s transitioned into the 70s, the organ became a key ingredient in the burgeoning funk scene. Booker T. Jones and The MGs were instrumental in developing the signature funk sound, with Booker’s organ licks becoming iconic. Isaac Hayes, with his smooth vocals and masterful organ skills, elevated the soul-funk landscape to new heights.

The Disco Revolution:

The 1970s also saw organ groove finding a home in disco. MFSB (Mother Father Sister Brother) became the house band for Philadelphia International Records, producing the signature “Philly sound” with their innovative use of the organ. The Trammps and The O’Jays took the organ-driven disco sound to the top of the charts.

Funny Facts:

• The “Booker T. Jones” Organ Sound: When you hear the iconic “Booker T. Jones” sound, that’s actually Booker’s organ playing through a Leslie speaker, giving it that swirling, psychedelic effect.
• Jimmy Smith’s “Walkin’ the Dog”: Jimmy Smith’s famous song was initially titled “Walkin’ the Cat”, but the label thought it would be more appealing to change it to “dog.”
• Isaac Hayes and His “Shaft” Fame: Hayes’ “Theme from Shaft” was so popular, he even won an Academy Award for Best Original Song.

Organ Groove Today:

Organ groove continues to thrive today, with contemporary artists like Cory Henry, Khruangbin, and Thundercat keeping the legacy alive.

Organ groove is a testament to the enduring power of the Hammond organ, a versatile instrument that can evoke joy, sorrow, and everything in between. From the soul-stirring gospel to the infectious funk, it’s a genre that continues to inspire and move music lovers worldwide.