Lagos

Lagos: A City of Sounds

Lagos, Nigeria, pulses with a vibrant musical heartbeat. Its history is interwoven with the rise of diverse genres, each reflecting the city’s dynamism, its struggles, and its undeniable joy.

Early Days: Before independence, Lagos resonated with the sounds of Highlife, a melodious genre blending West African rhythms with Western instruments. Legends like Roy Chicago and Fela Kuti’s father, Israel Oloyede, dominated the scene, introducing Nigerians to the intoxicating fusion of instruments like the saxophone, guitar, and trumpet.

A Revolution Begins: Fela Kuti, the son of a Highlife pioneer, would change the face of Nigerian music. In the 70s, he created Afrobeat, a revolutionary blend of funk, jazz, and traditional Yoruba music. Fela’s music was political, protest-filled, and deeply personal, challenging the status quo and earning him a reputation as a cultural icon. He even had a hilarious habit of marrying 27 women at once, earning him the nickname “The King of Afrobeat” (and perhaps “The King of Polygamy” as well!).

A Wave of Genres: From the 80s onwards, Lagos became a melting pot of styles. Juju, a guitar-driven genre known for its intricate rhythms and lyrical storytelling, found its champion in the legendary King Sunny Ade. He’s so popular that he actually released a music video starring a chimpanzee playing the keyboard, which went viral before “viral” was even a thing!

Then came Hip-Hop, adopted by the urban youth and spearheaded by artists like Modenine and Ruggedman, who brought a gritty and socially conscious edge to the genre. One funny anecdote about Ruggedman involves him actually performing a live show while riding a bicycle, showcasing his unique approach to music and performance.

Today’s Soundscape: Lagos today is a symphony of diverse sounds. Afropop, a modern evolution of Afrobeat, blends contemporary Western influences with traditional African elements. Artists like Wizkid, Davido, and Tiwa Savage are global superstars, showcasing the city’s musical prowess on a global stage.

Funny Facts:

• Fela Kuti’s house was raided by police so often that he reportedly kept a sign outside that said “Welcome, Welcome, Don’t Shoot!”
• A popular Lagos street vendor named “Omo Baba Olowo” (meaning “Son of a Rich Man”) famously declared his own music career, leading to a hilarious series of viral videos.
• The Nigerian music industry has a tradition of elaborate music videos, sometimes featuring bizarre and over-the-top costumes and special effects, leaving audiences in stitches.

Lagos’ musical history is a testament to its enduring energy and its ever-evolving sound. From the early days of Highlife to the modern era of Afropop, the city’s musical legacy continues to inspire, entertain, and move generations.