4djs

The Groovy World of 4 DJs: Where Turntables Became Time Machines

The term “4 DJs” might sound like a specific musical genre, but it’s more of a phenomenon. It describes the innovative use of four turntables by DJs, revolutionizing the way music was mixed and experienced. While not a genre in itself, 4 DJs influenced the evolution of countless electronic music styles, from hip hop and house to drum and bass.

The Birth of a Revolution:

The origins of 4 DJing can be traced back to the early days of hip hop in the 1970s. DJs like Grandmaster Flash, Kool Herc, and Afrika Bambaataa were already pushing the boundaries of turntable manipulation, using techniques like scratching, beat juggling, and turntablism to create new sounds and rhythms. However, the true game-changer came in the 1980s with the arrival of “The Bomb Squad,” a production collective that employed four turntables simultaneously to create groundbreaking and complex soundscapes.

The Power of Four:

The use of four turntables opened up a whole new world of possibilities for DJs. It allowed them to:

• Layer multiple tracks: This created a rich and textured sound, with distinct melodies, rhythms, and vocals weaving together seamlessly.
• Create dynamic mixes: With four decks, DJs could seamlessly transition between songs, manipulate tempos, and incorporate live elements, resulting in a dynamic and engaging performance.
• Experiment with sound design: By manipulating the sounds of multiple tracks, DJs could create entirely new sounds and effects, pushing the boundaries of music production.

Funny Facts and Groovy Moments:

While 4 DJs became a staple in electronic music, its history is also filled with amusing anecdotes and moments that showcase the creativity and eccentricity of its practitioners:

• The “Turntable Warrior”: DJ Kool Herc, considered one of the pioneers of hip hop, is rumored to have once used a turntable as a weapon during a fight.
• The “Scratch Master”: Grandmaster Flash, famous for his intricate scratching techniques, once claimed he could scratch the word “encyclopedia” using only a turntable.
• The “Beat Juggling Wizard”: DJ Jazzy Jeff, known for his innovative beat juggling techniques, once used a turntable to create a song entirely out of animal sounds.

A Lasting Legacy:

While the use of four turntables might not be as ubiquitous as it was in the 90s, its influence on electronic music and DJ culture is undeniable. From the complex soundscapes of DJ Shadow to the dynamic live sets of DJ Koze, the legacy of 4 DJs continues to inspire and evolve, reminding us that music is a limitless canvas for creativity.

Further Exploration:

Want to delve deeper into the world of 4 DJs? Check out these resources:

• Books: “The History of the DJ” by Bill Brewster and Frank Broughton, “The Art of DJing” by DJ QBert
• Documentaries: “Scratch” (2001), “The Bomb Squad” (2021)
• Websites: Red Bull Music Academy, Mixmag
• Online Courses: DJschool, Point Blank Music School

The world of 4 DJs is a testament to the power of innovation, pushing boundaries, and embracing the playful aspects of music. So next time you hear a complex, layered track, remember the history of the four turntables and the creative spirits who brought it to life.