Jupiter’s Garden – Fruits Records
Skinhead: A History of Shaved Heads and Subcultural Sound
From Working Class Roots to Global Phenomenon
The skinhead subculture emerged in the mid-1960s in the working-class neighborhoods of London. Young men, often unemployed and disillusioned with the establishment, rejected the prevailing trends of the time and embraced a working-class identity. They shaved their heads, wore heavy boots, braces, and short-sleeved shirts, and listened to a blend of Jamaican ska and rhythm and blues.
The Sound of Skinhead
The music scene was diverse, encompassing several genres:
- Ska: This Jamaican genre, with its infectious rhythms and brass sections, was a cornerstone of early skinhead music. Bands like The Skatalites, Laurel Aitken, and Desmond Dekker became influential figures.
- Bluebeat: A hybrid of blues and Jamaican rhythms, bluebeat bands like The Pioneers and The Ethiopians provided a foundation for the development of reggae.
- Mod revival: In the late 1970s, a new wave of bands like The Specials, The Selecter, and Madness brought a fresh energy to the skinhead scene, incorporating punk and ska influences.
Funny Facts and Musical Mishaps
The skinhead scene wasn’t all about serious music. Some hilarious moments and musical mishaps added a touch of humor to the subculture:
- The Specials’ “Ghost Town” – This iconic ska anthem was initially rejected by record labels as being “too depressing.” It went on to become a massive hit, highlighting the social and economic anxieties of the time.
- “The A-Team” Theme Song – Believe it or not, the theme song for the popular TV show “The A-Team” was originally written by the ska band The Specials.
- Madness’ “Our House” – This catchy tune was inspired by the lead singer’s childhood memories of playing in a council flat in North London. It’s a far cry from the rough-and-tumble image often associated with skinheads.
Beyond the Stereotypes
Over the years, the skinhead scene has evolved and diversified. While the original working-class roots remain, the subculture now encompasses a wide range of political and social views. The music, however, continues to resonate with its rebellious spirit and celebration of working-class identity.
The skinhead subculture is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon. It is a story of working-class struggle, musical innovation, and, yes, some hilarious moments along the way. While often misunderstood, the skinhead movement remains a vibrant and influential force in music and culture.