Hugh Masekela: The “Father of South African Jazz”

Hugh Masekela, affectionately known as “Bra Hugh,” was a South African trumpeter, flugelhornist, composer, singer, and bandleader. He was a pioneer of jazz in South Africa, and a leading voice against apartheid. He blended jazz, funk, and traditional South African music, creating a unique and vibrant sound that captivated audiences worldwide.

A Legacy of Jazz

Born in 1939 in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, Masekela’s musical journey began with his first trumpet at the age of 14. His talent blossomed quickly, and he soon found himself performing with the legendary Miriam Makeba. In 1960, he left South Africa for the United States, escaping the oppressive apartheid regime.

Genre-bending Maestro

Masekela’s music spanned a wide range of genres, including:

• Jazz
• Funk
• Soul
• Afrobeat
• Highlife
• Traditional South African music

Unforgettable Hits

His most famous songs include:

• “Grazing in the Grass” (1968)
• “Stimela” (1973)
• “The Boy Done Wrong” (1973)
• “Bring Him Back Home” (1987)
• “Don’t Go Lose It Baby” (1997)

Influences and Friendships

Masekela was greatly influenced by the American jazz scene, particularly the works of Miles Davis, Dizzy Gillespie, and John Coltrane. He also forged lasting friendships with other musical giants, including:

• Miriam Makeba
• Fela Kuti
• Paul Simon
• Stevie Wonder
• Quincy Jones

A Voice Against Apartheid

Masekela’s music often carried a powerful message of resistance against apartheid. Songs like “Stimela” (which means “train” in Zulu) and “Bring Him Back Home” spoke out against the injustices faced by Black South Africans. His music became a symbol of hope and defiance during a time of oppression.

International Recognition

Masekela received numerous awards throughout his career, including the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2018. He was a cultural ambassador for South Africa, using his music to promote tolerance and understanding around the world.

Legacy and Impact

Hugh Masekela’s legacy extends far beyond his music. He was a cultural icon who embodied the spirit of South Africa’s struggle for freedom and equality. His music continues to inspire and entertain, serving as a testament to the power of music to transcend borders and unite people.