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The Groovy History of Belgrade’s Music Scene
Belgrade, a city pulsating with history and culture, has a vibrant music scene that has evolved over the decades, reflecting the city’s own transformation. From traditional folk music to modern electronic beats, Belgrade’s musical journey has been as diverse as the city itself.
From Folk Roots to Modern Beats:
The city’s musical heritage is deeply rooted in traditional folk music, influenced by the Serbian epic tradition and the diverse cultural influences of the Balkans. This gave rise to the renowned gusle (a one-stringed instrument) and the kolo (a traditional dance), still cherished today.
In the 20th century, as the city modernizes, new genres emerge. Jazz gains popularity, with renowned figures like Duško Gojković establishing the Beograd Jazz Festival in 1960. A funny fact? Gojković’s band once played in a hotel lobby, only to be interrupted by a guest complaining about the noise, mistaking their improvisation for “amateur noise”!
The Rise of Rock & Roll and the “New Wave”:
The 1960s and 70s saw Belgrade embrace rock and roll. Bands like Korni Grupa and Indexi became household names, popularizing the genre. This period saw a youthful energy and a rebellious spirit, with iconic songs like “Zivot je stvarno lep” (“Life is Really Beautiful”) by Kornelije Kovačević reflecting this optimistic outlook.
The late 70s and 80s saw the rise of “New Wave” bands like Ekatarina Velika, Riblja Čorba and Parni Valjak, bringing a new energy to the scene. Riblja Čorba, known for their satirical lyrics, once performed a concert in front of a police station, with the lyrics directed at the authorities – a bold move in a time of political tension!
The ’90s: Balkan Pop and the “Yugo Wave”:
The 1990s brought about a new sound, a blend of Balkan folk influences and pop music, known as Balkan pop. The rise of artists like Lepa Brena and Zdravko Čolić defined the decade, their catchy tunes and elaborate music videos resonating with a generation.
The “Yugo Wave”, a broader musical movement encompassing various genres, gained international recognition, attracting global audiences to Serbian music.
Into the 21st Century: Electronic Music and Beyond:
Belgrade’s music scene continues to evolve, embracing electronic music, hip hop, and other contemporary styles. DJs like Marko Nastić and Nina Kraljić are making their mark on the global electronic music scene.
While the city has a long and rich musical history, Belgrade’s music scene is ever-evolving, reflecting the dynamism of the city itself. With a diverse array of genres and a thriving underground scene, Belgrade continues to be a hub of musical creativity and innovation.