45rpm

45 RPM: A Spin Through the History of the Single

The 45 RPM single, a small disc of vinyl spinning at a slightly faster pace than its larger 33 1/3 RPM counterpart, revolutionized the music industry and, for a brief period, became synonymous with the very essence of pop culture.

From Jukebox to Radio:

Before the 45, jukeboxes were dominated by 78 RPM records, cumbersome and fragile. Enter the 45, a compact and durable format, ushering in a new era of music consumption. Jukeboxes became adorned with colorful, eye-catching sleeves, each one a mini-billboard for the hit song inside. The 45 also revolutionized radio. DJs could now play shorter songs, catering to the fast-paced demands of a new generation.

The Rise of the Pop Star:

The 45 fostered the rise of the pop star. Singles, unlike albums, were affordable and accessible, allowing artists to directly connect with their audiences. This led to the rise of dedicated fan clubs and a newfound prominence of hit singles in the public consciousness.

The Golden Era of Singles:

The 1950s and 60s witnessed the golden era of the 45. Iconic singles like “Rock Around the Clock,” “Jailhouse Rock,” and “Hound Dog” dominated the airwaves, pushing rock and roll and pop music to unprecedented heights. This era also saw the rise of “B-sides,” often featuring quirky, experimental, or lesser-known tracks, showcasing a different side of artists.

Fun Facts & Mishaps:

• The B-side as a Second Chance: The Beatles’ “Yesterday” was originally intended as a B-side, but its popularity prompted its release as a single, becoming one of the most covered songs of all time.
• The Misunderstood Track: Elvis Presley’s “Hound Dog” initially received backlash from critics, who saw it as a “disgrace” to the genre. It ultimately became a massive hit, proving that critics sometimes miss the mark.
• The “Accidental” Hit: The B-side of the 45 “I Want To Hold Your Hand,” a track called “This Boy,” was initially considered a filler track. However, its catchy melody and heartfelt lyrics made it a hit in its own right.

The 45’s Legacy:

The 45’s reign may be over, but its influence continues to resonate. From digital streaming services to the modern music video, its legacy lives on in the way we consume and appreciate music. And while the physical 45 may be a relic of the past, it still holds a special place in the hearts of music lovers, a reminder of a time when music was shared and enjoyed in a simpler, more analog way.